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This is the concluding passage in the Gospel of John, the Gospel that we've
been looking at for weeks and weeks. And there's a couple of statements that
might seem out of place or confusing. And I'm going to try to explain them
both. The first is what Peter said after he told him, or what he says to Peter
after he told him, what kind of death by which he would glorify God. Peter
asks, Lord, what about this man? Referring to the disciple John. Jesus
responds, if it's my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You
follow me. What is that to you? It sounds abrupt and offensive. The second
thing might seem confusing. It's a concluding statement of the Gospel. Now,
there are also many other things that Jesus did where every one of them to be
written. I suppose the world itself could not contain the books that would be
written. Now, it's possible that John here is speaking in hyperbole.
Exaggeration for the purpose of making a point. But I think there's another
possible explanation. So let's go back to the beginning of the passage. We see
that Jesus is asking Peter for a third time, do you love me? Remember, Peter
had denied Jesus three times. He had sit outside where Jesus was being
interrogated by the high priest. He'd sit around the fire with some soldiers
and others. And a slave girl confronted him and he denied knowing Jesus three
times. And now they're sitting around a fire after catching a great cache of
fish. And Jesus has some fish and loaves that he is preparing for the disciples
to eat. And in fact, he invites them. He says, come and have some breakfast. So
then he asked Peter three times, gives him an opportunity to three times,
declare his love in place of the three times that he denied him. And finally,
after the last time, he says, Lord, you know everything. You know that I love
you. Jesus said, feed my sheep. So Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him three
times. But in doing so, he gave Peter the opportunity to openly declare his
love. But then he says something that would have been disturbing to Peter. He
describes the manner in which Peter will die a martyr's death for the cause of
the gospel and thereby bring glory to God. Now tradition tells us that Peter
was arrested in Rome under the rule of Nero, sometime between 64 and 68 A.D.
See, Nero had attempted to blame Christians for the fires that burned Rome. And
many Christians were martyred as a result, Peter being one of them. So after
Peter was arrested, he was sentenced to be crucified. Peter asked to be
crucified upside down, several historians tell us, because Peter didn't
consider himself to be worthy to be crucified in the same way as his Lord
Jesus. So when Peter heard how he was to die, he points to John and says, what
about this man? OK, Lord, I'm going to be martyred. But what about him? And
here we come to the first of the two statements that might seem out of place.
They might seem out of place because to us they sound offensive. What is that
to you? Now, I don't know if it has throughout history seemed offensive, or is
it that our culture is so easily offended? This isn't the only place that our
21st century Western sensibilities cause us to flinch at something that Jesus
said. For example, in this same gospel in Chapter two, remember Jesus was
attending a wedding at Cana of a young couple. He was there and his mother was
there also. And his mother came to him and said, they have no wine. Jesus
response to her was woman. What does this have to do with me? Now, some
translations have attempted to soften it because they found this coming out of
the mouth of our Lord to sound offensive. So they say, dear woman. But that's
not what he said. He said, woman. What does this have to do with me? It sounds
rude and offensive. This is not the only place in Matthew Chapter twelve. He
says you brood of vipers. How can you speak good when you are evil? Or Matthew
twenty three. He says, woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites. Sounds
offensive, doesn't it? For you clean the outside of the cup and the plate, but
inside you are full of greed and self-indulgence. You blind Pharisee first
clean the inside of the cup and the plate and the outside also may be clean.
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites. For you have like whitewashed
tombs, which outwardly appear beautiful, but within are full of dead people's
bones and all in cleanliness. So you outwardly appear righteous to others, but
within you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness. I don't care who you are. If
somebody's talking to you like this, you are going to be offended. And it
certainly sounds offensive to us. Politicians say things that sound offensive
and some of them, I was told by one person that they were going to vote for one
person because the other person was offensive. Didn't matter what this person's
policies were. That person was offensive. There are many more statements like
these that if anyone said them, we would find them very offensive even if
they're right. And I'm sure that the Pharisees found them offensive as well.
After all, they saw themselves as the elite. And who is this rebel Jesus to say
these things to us? So why does Peter say, what is that to you? Because one
concern of Peter, his primary concern, Jesus says, is follow me. Doesn't
matter, Peter, if I want John to remain until I return, that's no concern of
yours. You follow me. You see, Peter was prone to comparison like many of us.
Many of us see neighbors or relatives or friends who maybe have a bigger, nicer
home and we compare. We know somebody who has a job that we think we're
qualified for, that we would really want, and we think, how can they have it?
And I don't. Some people have children that seem to be doing very well all the
time. And they're always posting on Facebook how amazing their children are. I
don't know how many times I've seen somebody say, we have three or four or
however many it is, four amazing children. And I want to respond by saying, no,
you don't. You probably have four average children. Because if everybody who
said they had amazing children really had amazing children, the world wouldn't
be as bad off as it is. But they have four amazing children. And it's easy to
compare yourself to others, especially regarding your family. Many of you know
my good, I've talked about my good friend, Tim. He has three sons. They're all
doing very well. His oldest son is a physical therapist. His second son
graduated from Harvard Law School. His third son works at a university. He's
doing very well as well. And I look at him and I think, okay, Lord, my oldest
son is bipolar and is in a psych ward. Why are all his kids doing well and mine
isn't? And I think the answer that Jesus would come to me with is the same as
Peter. What is that to you? You follow me. Same with health. You know people
that can seem like they can eat whatever they want. They don't exercise much.
They always look good. They don't have any health issues. They don't take any
pills. And then some people it seems like they're always running into some sort
of problem health wise. And you might want to say to God, Lord, why do I have
all this when they seem to be scot-free? I don't know if scot-free is a saying
around here, but anyway. And what does he say? He said the same thing to Peter
or say the same thing to us. What is that to you? You follow me. Remember Peter
was prone to comparison. Remember he said, even if everyone else falls away, I
will not. Jesus said, truly I say to you before the rooster crows twice, you
will deny me three times. But he said emphatically, if I must die with you, I
will not deny you. See, Peter compared himself with the other disciples and
found himself elevated. Even if they all fall away, I know I'm better than
that. But it's not just Peter. You remember the parable of the vineyard. In
Matthew 20 beginning in verse eight. One evening came the owner of the vineyard
said to his foreman, call the laborers and pay them their wages. Remember he
had hired people at daybreak to work in his vineyard. Then he had gone back and
he had hired people around noontime. Then he had hired people again near the
end of the day around, let's just say 6 p.m. And when those hired about the
eleventh hour, each of them received a denarius. So when the first saw that,
they thought they would receive more, but each of them also received a
denarius. And on receiving it, they grumbled at the master of the house saying,
these last only worked an hour and you have made them equal to us who have
borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat. But he said, friend, I'm
doing you no wrong. Did you not agree with me for a denarius? Take what belongs
to you and go. I choose to give you the last worker as I, if I choose to give
to the last worker as I gave to you. Am I not allowed to do that? Am I not
allowed to choose what belongs to me? Or do you begrudge my generosity? The
original workers begrudge the owner's generosity. They're comparing how they
were treated with the late arriving workers. We can fall prey to comparison
with others. Ministers and church members can compare themselves to other
churches. Sometimes it's the size of the church. We're really prone to that in
the West. We think more members indicates God's blessing. Maybe it does. Maybe
it doesn't. I've been to a lot of larger churches that really seem to preach
the gospel, love the Lord, have wonderful ministries. I've been to other larger
churches that I can't tell if they're Christian or not. John Calvin said there
are three indicators of a faithful church preaching the word, rightly
administering the sacraments, and church discipline. Some larger churches are
faithful to God's word and mission and we should be thankful, but others
aren't. But people compare themselves to others in all sorts of way. Now, it's
not that we need it, but I'm going to quote a psychological article or an
article by a psychologist who says, comparison is harmful habit that has a
significant emotional drain and compromise your mental well-being. Various
research studies have shown a strong correlation between frequent comparison
and heightened levels of depression and anxiety. This is especially common
among young adults who are still forming identities and are responsive to
societal pressures. Constantly measuring yourself against others is a recipe
for inaction and procrastination. The mental bandwidth consumed by comparison
could be channeled into productive activities that foster growth and personal
development. Instead of scrolling through social media feeds filled with other
people's accomplishments. Imagine what you could achieve if you focused your
effort and your attention to your own goals. Comparison causes strained
relationships. The harm caused by comparison isn't restricted to individual
well-being. It has potential to strain relationships, friendships, family ties,
marriages. Dynamics can become toxic when clouded by jealousy and feelings of
inadequacy. Over time, these feelings can build up, creating emotional barriers
and fostering resentments which can be destructive to any relationship. I was
looking at this one interview and the wife asked the husband, if I say to you,
my friend Mary got this beautiful necklace for Mother's Day, what do you hear?
He says, what I hear is you never get me anything nice. Why don't you get me
something nice? A frequent side effect of chronic comparison is feeling worse
about yourself. Finally, social media and depression, there's a link between
social media use and increased feelings of inadequacy, especially with young
people. Now, all of this is true more or less, but the real danger of
comparison is that it's sinful. You say, how is comparing sinful? Because at
the root, it's often the sin of coveting. Wanting what others have can lead to
breaking many of the other commandments. You want others' good opinion, so
you're prone to lie about your accomplishments. You want what somebody has can
cause someone to steal. You want another person's spouse, adultery. You want to
be in charge of your own time. It's after all, it's my time. I covet my time.
So you break the Sabbath. Coveting is essentially saying that you're
dissatisfied with the life that God has given you. That's what comparison is.
Psalm 73 is about the sin of comparison in coveting. I'll read a portion. They
are not in trouble as others are. They are not stricken like the rest of
mankind. Going down to verse 16. When I came to understand this, it seemed
wearisome to me until I went into the sanctuary of God and I discerned their
end. Verse 21. When my soul was embittered, when I was pricked in my heart, I
was brutish and ignorant. I was like a beast toward you. All of this, the
psalmist was comparing himself and his lot and the troubles that he was having
with the wicked and how they seemed to have a life of ease with no problems of
any kind. And the answer to the comparison of the coveting is to believe that
God is good and the life he has given you is not unfair or an accident. Some of
you have dealt with great difficulty in your life. Lost spouses, lost children,
failed endeavors, trouble at work, unable to find a job. And the temptation is
to say, why me? Why me? Maybe you recall Paul's troubles, shipwrecks,
imprisonments, beatings, constant pressure from all the churches. And what did
he call it? He called it temporary light affliction when compared with the
glory that is to come. What Jesus is telling Peter and through him us, don't
concern yourself with how others are faring. You follow me. You follow me. I
told you there were two perplexing statements. The second one is now where
there are also many other things Jesus did. Where every one of them to be
written, I suppose the world itself could not contain the books that would be
written. Some commentators think this is hyperbole, exaggeration. John's way of
saying, you wouldn't believe everything Jesus did. I have a different
interpretation. And I'm not saying 100 percent is the right one, but I believe
it's worth considering. See, John opens his gospel with these words. In the
beginning was the word and the word was with God and the word was God. He was
in the beginning with God. All things were made through him and without him.
Not anything was made that was made. Paul says something very similar in
Colossians 1, 15. He's the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all
creation. For by him all things were created in heaven and on earth, visible
and invisible, or the thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things
were created through him and for him. He is before all things and in him. All
things hold together. So God, the son, the second person of the Trinity, the
word who became flesh is the one through whom everything was created and the
one through whom everything is created. Everything is held together. The
psalmist says he determines the number of stars he gives to all of them their
names. Great is our Lord and abundant and power is understanding is beyond
measure. I have a slide. I want you to see now this is supposedly our galaxy.
And that little red line is the spaceship Voyager and that line tells you how
far Voyager would travel in one million years. Who knows how many trillions and
trillions and trillions and I don't even know the number of stars and it says
he determines the number of stars he gives names to all of them. Paul says in
Romans one is invisible attributes, namely his eternal power and divine nature
have been clearly perceived ever since the creation of the world and the things
that have been made. That is called a rainbow cloud. Incredible, isn't it? This
is God painting the sky. There's another one. You can look him up. Rainbow
clouds are gorgeous. See, God has been evident in his creation. He goes on to
say are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Now one of them is forgotten by
God. Why even the hairs of your head are all number. Fear not. You are more
valuable than many sparrows. I know that's not a sparrow, but scarlet tanagers
are prettier. Just think of how many millions and millions and millions of
birds die every year fall to the ground. There are millions of birds that die
by hitting people's windows every year and not one of them fell to the ground
apart from the notice of our God. The psalmist says you were formed in my
inward parts. You knitted me together in my mother's womb. I praise you for I
am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works. My soul knows it
very well. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in secret,
intricately woven in the depths of the earth. Your eyes saw my unformed
substance in your book. They in your body. Your eyes saw my unformed substance
in your book. They in your book were written every one of them. The days that
were formed for me. And yet when yet there was not one. We know her. That's
Chloe. Isn't she beautiful. Beautiful. You see in God has created all these
things and what does it say? All things were made through him who God the Son
Jesus Christ and without him not anything that was made that was made. And so
all the time that Jesus is on the earth he's still God the Son. He's still
creating. He still notices every bird that falls. He still knows the names of
all the stars. He still is creating life. And overseeing death. So yes. If
everything was written that Jesus had done even just the three years he was
alive on earth. John is right. All the books in the world couldn't contain it.
Couldn't even write the names of the of the stars. So while some people think
it's hyperbole I think no this is who our savior is. He is God become one of
us. You see he had the right to tell us to follow him before because of who he
is. Now that he's become a man and lived the life that we should have lived in
our place and died the death we deserve to die in our place. He has earned the
right to tell us to follow him. That's why he says to Peter what is that to
you. You follow me. Whatever you think your shortcomings are how that you could
have possibly been cheated whatever. You follow me. You follow Jesus. Father in
heaven thank you for your word. In Christ's name we pray. Amen.